Schaeffer, John

Method of Definition: Prototype Semantics

There is a cognitive science view of categorization that says:

• Category members need not necessarily share a single set of distinguishing features, and may exhibit features to greater/lesser degrees
• Some category members are more typical than others

Although lies may have identifiable features such as misrepresentation of belief, intent to deceive, falseness and reprehensible motives, not all features are always present, and not all features are equally prominent in every instance.